What is the purpose of the probate process?

The purpose of the probate process is to determine who will inherit a deceased person's property. During probate, a court will validate the deceased's will (if one exists) and oversee the distribution of their assets according to the terms of the will or, if there is no will, according to state intestacy laws. This process is essential for ensuring that the deceased's wishes are honored and that all legal rights are respected.

Other functions of probate may include validating debts and resolving claims against the estate, but the primary focus is on identifying the rightful heirs and legally transferring ownership of property. This makes the process crucial in providing clarity and legal authority, which helps in preventing disputes among potential heirs.